Investors should prep portfolios for 'profound' US fallout http://www.moneyweb.co.za 30 August 2011 Sharon Wood is a Communications Strategist at SIM America should brace itself for the next liability-related shoe to drop-one that is likely to have a "profound" fallout. That is according to former Harvard Business School Professor André Perold. Perold, a South African who has become an esteemed financial expert in the US, will give the opening keynote address at the second annual African Cup of Investment Management, to be held in Cape Town on 1 and 2 September. He says while America's debt crisis is not yet as dire as that of Europe and Japan, the situation is deteriorating. "It is a matter of time, he says, something has got to give. It is like driving towards a brick wall - you're either going to hit it, or you're going to have to swerve out of the way. Either way the outcome will be profound." Perold says Europe is the immediate problem, followed by Japan, but the US down the road will face huge headwinds from pension liabilities and healthcare spending. Eventually, these will escalate the country's financial obligations by tens of trillions of dollars. In his keynote address at the conference, which is hosted by IMN and lead sponsor Sanlam Investment Management (SIM), Perold will offer his views on how a fund or investment manager should deal with a portfolio in this new investing environment. The presentation is entitled 'Next Generation Asset Management'. He says, "The macro environment is sometimes very risky and wild, and other times fairly calm. So in a world where asset class volatilities and correlations are moving around, you need a framework for adapting a portfolio to changing risk circumstances." He says the key to dealing with this volatile investing environment is thinking through the lenses of risk and knowing how much downside exposure an investor is comfortable with. "Risk analysis is all about what might happen, not what will happen. You need to try to quantify how bad things can be, and what tolerance you have for loss." He recommends investors look at risk in a "measured" way - by assessing and measuring it, and reacting accordingly. "It's a mistake to be complacent or for the typical investor to think they can time markets. If things are riskier today, you probably should be more cautious (in your portfolio construction). It is critical in investing that you protect capital sufficiently to let you fight another day." Perold, a South African by birth, was the George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking at the Harvard Business School until June this year. He worked for Harvard for 33 years. The school lauded Perold for his ability to research, write and teach about the practice of investing. He developed MBA electives in investment management and capital markets during his tenure. He was highly acclaimed for his research, particularly on asset allocation. This includes how asset allocation should reflect changing risk levels, as opposed to the classic static policy portfolio, which many investors employ. Perold is now working fulltime as chief investment officer at the endowment management firm he co-founded in 2004, HighVista Strategies. HighVista currently has $4-billion of university and college assets under management. It is based in Boston, where Perold lives with his American wife. Despite his successful financial career in the US, Perold has maintained his South African ties. He served on the board of Sanlam for several years, and currently serves on the board of Rand Merchant Bank. He also travels to South Africa between four and fives times a year. Perold says, "I love coming back. I'm always excited to be here every time I come to South Africa." |